Traditional and complementary medicine · Treatment guide
Botulinum Toxin Treatments
Botulinum toxin treatments: medical and aesthetic purposes, suitability, assessment of effect and the symptoms to watch for afterwards.
Updated: · General information
Botulinum Toxin Treatments: what approach is taken?
Botulinum toxin can be used for different purposes in both aesthetic and medical fields. Injections for migraine, for the masseter muscle, for spasticity and for excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis) are among the treatments planned for therapeutic purposes. Cosmetic injections in the face and neck can help to balance the muscles of facial expression. The effect of treatment for sweating usually lasts 4 to 12 months; the frequency of treatment is determined by the physician.
Areas of assessment and treatment
- Treatment of excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis)
- Botulinum toxin for migraine and spasticity
- Cosmetic botulinum toxin treatments of the face and neck
- Assessment of suitability and medical follow-up
The purpose and the target muscles differ
The protocols used in spasticity, excessive sweating and certain headache conditions are not the same as those used for aesthetic purposes. It is made clear which product is being recommended and for what purpose. The date of any previous treatment, the response to it and any side effects should be shared; doses of different products are not automatically regarded as equivalent to one another.
What is looked at during the review appointment?
The change in the targeted function, any unwanted weakness and the person’s daily life are assessed. In spasticity, rehabilitation after the injection may be planned separately. Unexpected symptoms such as widespread weakness or new difficulty with swallowing or breathing require emergency assessment. The timing of any repeat depends on the individual response and the properties of the product.
What is assessed at the first consultation?
Your medical history, your current symptoms, the medicines you take and your needs in daily life are all discussed. You may share any previous investigations you have. Suitable options are considered together after the physician’s assessment.
Your questions
Patient information
Is botulinum toxin the same as a filler?
No. The toxin acts on the communication between nerve and muscle, whereas fillers are different products used to provide volume and tissue support.
Is the effect permanent?
The duration of effect varies with the purpose, the product and the individual; a permanent result should not be expected. The need for repetition is assessed at the review appointment.




























